Which type of text is primarily written to convey factual information?

The choice of informational text is appropriate because this type of writing is designed specifically to present factual information to the reader. Informational texts aim to educate or inform, using data, statistics, and factual details rather than storytelling or emotional appeals. They often include features such as headings, bullet points, charts, and graphs to clarify and emphasize important information.

In contrast, narrative text focuses on telling a story with characters and a plot, aiming to entertain or convey experiences rather than solely sharing facts. Persuasive text, on the other hand, is constructed to convince readers of a particular viewpoint or action, often employing emotional appeals and rhetorical strategies. Descriptive text aims to evoke sensory responses by providing rich details about a person, place, event, or object, but does not primarily serve to impart factual knowledge. Thus, the primary characteristic of informational text is its focus on factual information, making it the correct choice.