When asked to explain in writing, what should a student do?

When a student is asked to explain in writing, outlining the reasons behind a viewpoint is the most effective approach. This involves not just stating a position but also providing the rationale and supporting evidence that justify that position. It allows the student to construct a well-reasoned argument that communicates their understanding of the topic.

By explaining the reasons behind a viewpoint, the student engages critically with the subject matter, demonstrating their comprehension and analytical skills. This depth of explanation facilitates a richer discussion and helps the reader understand the nuances of the argument being presented. This method also encourages critical thinking, as the student must consider different aspects of the topic and provide substantiation for their perspective.

In contrast, simply providing a word-for-word definition does not demonstrate understanding; sharing only personal opinions lacks the necessary depth of reasoning; and retelling main ideas without detail does not engage the reader or provide a full picture. Thus, outlining the reasons behind a viewpoint stands out as the most comprehensive and informative choice for a written explanation.