What term describes a conclusion drawn from specific information to make a broad statement?

Enhance your knowledge for the PSSA ELA Grade 7 Test. Use flashcards and answer multiple choice questions with detailed explanations. Get exam-ready now!

The correct answer is generalization. This term refers to the process of taking specific observations or data and using that information to formulate a broad statement or principle that applies to a wider set of circumstances. Generalization is a key aspect of reasoning that allows individuals to draw wider conclusions based on a limited number of specific instances. In educational contexts, it helps students understand patterns or trends by summarizing findings from specific examples.

In contrast, deduction refers to a logical process where specific conclusions are drawn from general statements or principles, while inference involves reasoning to form conclusions based on evidence that may not be directly stated. The term conclusion pertains to the final decision or judgment reached after considering the evidence presented. Generalization is distinct in that it emphasizes the act of making broader assertions based on specific instances, which aligns with the question's approach.

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