In what way do literary symbols enhance understanding?

Literary symbols enhance understanding by linking complex themes and ideas to simple, relatable images or objects. This connection makes abstract concepts more accessible, allowing readers to grasp deeper meanings within the text more easily. By using familiar symbols, authors can convey intricate messages without having to explicitly state them, enriching the reading experience. For instance, a dove might symbolize peace, and understanding this symbolism can help readers appreciate the weight of its appearance in a narrative.

The other choices do not accurately reflect the role of literary symbols. They do not unnecessarily complicate the story; rather, they provide clarity to complex themes. Symbols are not merely decorative; they carry significant meaning that contributes to the overall message of a work. Additionally, while symbols can complement character development, they do not replace the need for it; they serve as a tool to deepen readers' understanding of character motivations and thematic elements.