How can context clues help readers understand unknown words?

Context clues are essential tools that help readers decipher the meaning of unknown words by offering surrounding hints or information. When encountering a word that is not understood, readers can look at the sentences or paragraphs around it to find clues that indicate what the word might mean. These clues can come in various forms, such as synonyms, antonyms, examples, or descriptions that provide insight into the word's meaning without needing to interrupt the flow of reading by consulting a dictionary.

For instance, a reader might come across a word in a sentence where its meaning can be inferred from how it is used with other known words, phrases, or the overall context of the passage. This strategy enhances comprehension and allows the reader to grasp the essential ideas of the text more effectively, thus maintaining their engagement with the material.